See -gu on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 17 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"movement to"
],
"id": "en--gu-kld-suffix-VsLpPPSO",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purpose"
],
"id": "en--gu-kld-suffix-gbBt9DA-",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "boy's father.",
"text": "bubaa birraygu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to"
],
"id": "en--gu-kld-suffix-~ggbDPw2",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"id": "en--gu-kld-suffix-EMIrz0x2",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ぐ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ぐ"
],
"id": "en--gu-ja-romanization-oRW0KdaN",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ぐ",
"ぐ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gww",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kwini",
"lang_code": "gww",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kwini entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ngawa-gu : for water"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative case marker"
],
"id": "en--gu-gww-suffix-roqQJvcu",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmy",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "pronominal clitics"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laboya",
"lang_code": "lmy",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Person"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1sg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "2sg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-mu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "3sg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "na-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-na"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1pl.incl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "da-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-da"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1pl.excl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ma-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-gama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "2pl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-mi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-gimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "3pl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ɗa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ɗa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-di"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laboya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laboya pronominal clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laboya pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first person singular subject enclitic"
],
"id": "en--gu-lmy-pron-22CtepYn",
"links": [
[
"enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laboya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laboya pronominal clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laboya pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first person singular possessive enclitic"
],
"id": "en--gu-lmy-pron-4kuKyI0K",
"links": [
[
"enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гъ",
"t": "comparative particle used in <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"cu\">негъли</i> (negŭli, “than”)"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гъ (gŭ, “comparative particle used in негъли (negŭli, “than”)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰe",
"4": "*gʰo ~ *gʰe",
"pos": "discourse particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰo ~ *gʰe (discourse particle)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Old Church Slavonic гъ (gŭ, “comparative particle used in негъли (negŭli, “than”)”), of unclear further origin. Beekes derives the particle from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo ~ *gʰe (discourse particle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 7 0 20 18 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 6 0 16 15 44 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you the one, who is to come?",
"text": "Tu-gu esi ansai, kursai turi ateiti?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle emphasizing a question"
],
"id": "en--gu-lt-suffix-R-tcZRrt",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Lithuanian) particle emphasizing a question"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Lithuanian",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in jéigu (“if”) and negù (“than”)"
],
"id": "en--gu-lt-suffix-tF0sGKud",
"links": [
[
"jéigu",
"jeigu#Lithuanian"
],
[
"negù",
"negu#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Equipping infinitive of verbs."
],
"id": "en--gu-slr-suffix-YhdzteHo",
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـگی",
"tr": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ـکو",
"tr": "-gü"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gü"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gü",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü), from Proto-Turkic *-gü.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bulmak (“to find”) + -gu → bulgu (“finding”)"
},
{
"text": "sormak (“to ask”) + -gu → sorgu (“interrogation”)"
},
{
"text": "duymak (“to feel, to hear”) + -gu → duygu (“emotion”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating a new noun related to its root."
],
"id": "en--gu-tr-suffix-y6ysWmuB",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-gı"
},
{
"word": "-gi"
},
{
"word": "-gü"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*-gu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *-gu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*-ku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*-ku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-ku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *-gu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ku, from Proto-Austronesian *-ku.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uneapa",
"lang_code": "bbn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A first-person singular possessive suffix."
],
"id": "en--gu-bbn-suffix-uBklTyq2",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡu/"
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"Gamilaraay lemmas",
"Gamilaraay suffixes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"movement to"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purpose"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Gamilaraay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "boy's father.",
"text": "bubaa birraygu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ぐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ぐ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ぐ",
"ぐ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gww",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kwini",
"lang_code": "gww",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kwini entries with incorrect language header",
"Kwini lemmas",
"Kwini suffixes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ngawa-gu : for water"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative case marker"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Laboya entries with incorrect language header",
"Laboya lemmas",
"Laboya pronominal clitics",
"Laboya pronouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmy",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "pronominal clitics"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laboya",
"lang_code": "lmy",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "Person"
},
{
"word": "1sg"
},
{
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"word": "-ga"
},
{
"word": "2sg"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "-mu"
},
{
"word": "3sg"
},
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "-na"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "1pl.incl"
},
{
"word": "da-"
},
{
"word": "-da"
},
{
"word": "1pl.excl"
},
{
"word": "ma-"
},
{
"word": "-ma"
},
{
"word": "-gama"
},
{
"word": "2pl"
},
{
"word": "mi-"
},
{
"word": "-mi"
},
{
"word": "-gimi"
},
{
"word": "3pl"
},
{
"word": "ɗa-"
},
{
"word": "-ɗa"
},
{
"word": "-di"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first person singular subject enclitic"
],
"links": [
[
"enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first person singular possessive enclitic"
],
"links": [
[
"enclitic",
"enclitic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"enclitic",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian suffixes",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гъ",
"t": "comparative particle used in <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"cu\">негъли</i> (negŭli, “than”)"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гъ (gŭ, “comparative particle used in негъли (negŭli, “than”)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰe",
"4": "*gʰo ~ *gʰe",
"pos": "discourse particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰo ~ *gʰe (discourse particle)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Old Church Slavonic гъ (gŭ, “comparative particle used in негъли (negŭli, “than”)”), of unclear further origin. Beekes derives the particle from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo ~ *gʰe (discourse particle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you the one, who is to come?",
"text": "Tu-gu esi ansai, kursai turi ateiti?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle emphasizing a question"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old Lithuanian) particle emphasizing a question"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Lithuanian",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in jéigu (“if”) and negù (“than”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jéigu",
"jeigu#Lithuanian"
],
[
"negù",
"negu#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"Salar lemmas",
"Salar suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Equipping infinitive of verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـگی",
"tr": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ـکو",
"tr": "-gü"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gü"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gü",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـگی (-gi), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـکو (-gü), from Proto-Turkic *-gü.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish noun-forming suffixes",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bulmak (“to find”) + -gu → bulgu (“finding”)"
},
{
"text": "sormak (“to ask”) + -gu → sorgu (“interrogation”)"
},
{
"text": "duymak (“to feel, to hear”) + -gu → duygu (“emotion”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating a new noun related to its root."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-gı"
},
{
"word": "-gi"
},
{
"word": "-gü"
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*-gu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *-gu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*-ku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*-ku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-ku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *-gu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ku, from Proto-Austronesian *-ku.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-gu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uneapa",
"lang_code": "bbn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uneapa entries with incorrect language header",
"Uneapa lemmas",
"Uneapa suffixes",
"Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
],
"glosses": [
"A first-person singular possessive suffix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡu/"
}
],
"word": "-gu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -gu meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.